context of fossil fuel subsidy reform. In view of climate change mitigation, the World Trade Organization (WTO) should … environmentally harmful fossil fuel subsidy: States that maintain dual-pricing policies are not incentivised to curb their CO2 …, the piece approaches dual pricing from the viewpoint of being a fossil fuel subsidy. The contribution explores avenues to …

the likely distribution of gains and losses. The impacts of subsidy reform are transmitted to households through changes … countries. In this paper, we develop an analytical model of a small open economy with a preexisting fossil fuel subsidy and … identify direct and indirect impacts of subsidy reform on real household incomes. Our results, illustrated with data from Viet …

-Linkages model. Both models predict the expected decrease in CO2 emissions which is more pronounced in countries where the subsidy …

. The G-20 leaders agreed to submit their subsidy reform strategies to peer review and to independent expert review …

Lagarde, 2019). In the latter, they stated 'We must treat the natural world as we would the economic world ... This is … fossil fuel subsidy reform as solutions to the climate crisis (Lagarde and Gaspar, 2019). This was notable coming from the …