Macedonia, Serbia and Slovenia for the period 2004-2018. The analysis implies a panel unit root test, a panel cointegration test …, as well as a panel Granger causality test. The results have identified a long-run relationship between military … expenditure and economic growth in the Balkan countries based on panel data analysis. Also, empirical findings have confirmed that …

We revisit the relationship between financial development and economic growth in a panel of 52 middle income countries … over the 1980-2008 period, using pooled mean group estimator in a dynamic heterogeneous panel setting. We show that …

Performing a panel data analysis for OECD countries, during the period between 1990 and 2019, this article investigates …

Military Expenditure (ME). Data were collected from World Bank. GDP is at 2010 constant US prices and ME is expressed as a …

Using panel data from the BHPS and its Understanding Society extension, we study life satisfaction (LS) and income over … panel LS regressions with individual fixed effects, none of the income variables was significant for the highly educated. …

panel ARDL estimation method. The findings derived from the estimated models point out that the old-age dependency ratio and …

quality and economic freedom matters in aid–growth relationship. To this base, a panel data covering the period 2002-2019 was … collected from 44 developing countries of the world. System generalized method of moment was employed to examine the nature of … relationship between foreign aid and economic growth, and dynamic panel threshold regression is utilized to uncover the mediating …

using time series data from 1980 to 2004. We first estimate a panel data model (using fixed and random effects) for the real … of real exchange rate misalignment using panel cointegration methods. The variables used in our real exchange rate models …-step System GMM panel growth models indicate that the coefficients for real exchange rate misalignment are positive for different …

using time series data from 1980 to 2004. We first estimate a panel data model (using fixed and random effects) for the real … of real exchange rate misalignment using panel cointegration methods. The variables used in our real exchange rate models …-step System GMM panel growth models indicate that the coefficients for real exchange rate misalignment are positive for different …