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taking with mounting social costs. Using simple game theory the paper gives a stylized account of what sustained the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435704
We analyze a model of moral hazard in local public services which could be efficiently managed by officials under local democratic accountability, but not by officials who are appointed by the ruler of a centralized autocracy. The ruler might prefer to retain an official who diverted resources...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012587346
The paper argues that financial deregulation incentivized financial firms to take excessive risks and over-expand because it turned social insurance against systemic risk into a common pool (or open) resource. The increased size and complexity of deregulated financial markets in turn raised the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011959972
This paper analyses three issues in strategic donor-recipient interaction motivated by the complexity of the rationale underlying aid. The first is when we have several principals with conflicting objectives. Any one principal cannot offer high powered incentives to the agent to carry out their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003793485
The bailouts of 2008–10 are the most recent in a long series of in-surance-like policies designed to limit the losses of those harmed by a crisis of some kind — but enacted after a crisis is under way. This paper analyzes the economics and politics of “crisis insurance” programs. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013132518
We exploit the precise timing of domestic natural disasters to study the connection between public attention to politics and legislator support for special interests. Our findings show that when a disaster strikes, the news media reduce both their coverage of politics in general as well as that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012897042
How do parties motivate candidates to exert effort in closed-list elections? If each candidate's primary goal is winning a seat, then those in safe and hopeless list positions have weak incentives to campaign. We present a model in which (i) candidates care about both legislative seats and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012830995
Firm political contributions are associated with lower credit default swap spreads for contributing firms. To address endogeneity, we employ novel instruments and use a set of exogenous events on campaign contribution restrictions: (a) the passage of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011955864
The theory of agency, which has seen many recent applications in the social sciences and management literatures, is … essentially a theory of failures: It seeks to understand the problems created when one party attempts to control another …. Indeed, applications of agency theory have cut across the economics literature and entered the study of many disciplinary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014207256
This paper develops identification and estimation methods for dynamic structural models when agents' actions are unobserved by econometricians. We provide conditions under which choice probabilities and latent state transition rules are nonparametrically identified with a continuous state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012271085