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A formalisation of Elster's interpretation of Marx's theory of revolution is presented in terms of a one sector model with continuous substitution, land as a factor of production and a particular population theory. A justification for calling such a model Marxian is given. Then, it is shown that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014141340
This paper presents an overview of different models which explain financial crises, with the aim of understanding economic developments during and possibly after the Great Recession. In the first part approaches based on efficient markets and rational expectations hypotheses are analyzed, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010491508
Most mainstream neoclassical economists completely failed to anticipate the crisis which broke in 2007 and 2008. There is however a long tradition of economic analysis which emphasises how growth in a capitalist economy leads to an accumulation of tensions and results in periodic crises. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010440240
Income inequality in China is severe; measured by the Gini-coefficient it amounted to 0.46 in 2011; wealth distribution is even worse with 0.61. These disparities led to a major shift in emphasis of politics in general and of the Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009526191
Marxismus" (The system of Marxism) had been rediscovered by the Italian economists Gilibert and Egidi. It was then the second …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009763957
The concept of surplus is central in the analysis of capitalism. From the Marxian literature we can identify two main approaches: on the one hand, the concept of surplus developed by Marx based on the distribution of time worked between workers and capitalists; while on the other, the concept of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099946
Marxism,” wrote the American legal historian William E. Nelson in 1985, “is not about to disappear as an attractive … ideology or as a powerful political force in the world.” The prediction was not well timed. The Marxism of the socialist bloc … Marxism, meanwhile, was enmeshed in its own deep theoretical crisis, impaled on the stake of materialist determination, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941956
Marx did not confine himself to criticising capitalism. He predicted the rise of a new mode of production which would take the place of capitalism and which he indifferently termed socialism or communism. In the light of this, the author thinks that even today those who do not envisage the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013040226
The most effective way to silence criticism is a justification on the very terms of the likely critique. When an action is rationally justified, how can reason deny its legitimacy? This paper concerns critical strategies that have been employed for addressing the resistance of rationality to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013148726
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013277469