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that this labor market competition channel can explain about one quarter of the large increase in the average immigrant …-native wage gap in the United States between the 1960s and 1990s arrival cohorts. Once competition effects and compositional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012602108
that this labor market competition channel can explain about one quarter of the large increase in the average immigrant …-native wage gap in the United States between the 1960s and 1990s arrival cohorts. Once competition effects and compositional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012603991
of the trade union. Intensified product market competition decreases profit sharing, but increases the negotiated base …We investigate the implications of product market imperfections on profit sharing, wage negotiation and equilibrium … unemployment. The optimal profit share, which the firms use as a wage-moderating commitment device, is below the bargaining power …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318123
We study the distributional effect of a wage indexation mechanism - the Scala Mobile (SM) - that heavily compressed the distribution of Italian wages during the 1970s and 1980s. The SM imposed large real wage increases at the bottom of the distribution and was essentially irrelevant for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011308424
weight to individual-based performance pay, a medium weight to group-based performance pay and a low weight to profit sharing … outperform group-based performance pay or profit sharing. The finding also holds when accounting for possible interactions among …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014310847
weight to individual-based performance pay, a medium weight to group-based performance pay and a low weight to profit sharing … outperform group-based performance pay or profit sharing. The finding also holds when accounting for possible interactions among …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306872
When exogenously imposed, rank-order tournaments have incentive properties but their overall efficiency is reduced by a high variance in performance (Bull, Schotter, and Weigelt 1987). However, since the efficiency of performance-related pay is attributable both to its incentive effect and to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003283430
Rank-order tournaments are usually modeled simultaneously. However, real tournaments are often sequentially. We show that agents' strategic behavior significantly differs in sequential tournaments compared to simultaneous tournaments. In a sequential tournament, under certain conditions the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011335241
the unverifiability problem of labor contracts. Under a zero-profit condition, both tournament types will yield first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011539888
This paper examines the effect of imperfect labor market competition on the efficiency of compensation schemes in a … high degrees of vertical differentiation, i.e. low competition, low-ability agents are under-incentivized and exert too … little effort. For high degrees of competition, high-ability agents are over-incentivized and bear too much risk. For a range …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011498942