, unsafe or improperly used. This World Bank Pharmaceuticals Discussion Paper provides a pragmatic analysis of some of the … Pharmaceuticals Discussion Paper complement and reinforce the objectives outlined in the WHO Medicines Strategy: 2000-2003 (World …. Both the World Bank and the WHO initiatives rest on a fundamental commitment to work with governments, on governmental …

the World Bank (WB). Finally, we find evidence of synchronization between MDBs and IMF during fiscal crises. …

(MDBs) — including the World Bank and the African Development Bank (AfDB) — adopted significant changes to their procurement … processes and procedures in efforts to increase flexibility and achieve value for money with integrity. In July 2015, the World … as “a once-in-a-generation systematic reform and culture change” in how the World Bank approaches procurement. The new …