to elicit subjective expectations, and show that a mother’s decision to work is perceived to have sizable impacts on …

applications, resulting in a large increase in enrollment among lower-SES families. The treatment increases lower-SES mothers' full …-time employment rates by 9 percentage points (+160%), household income by 10%, and mothers' earnings by 22%. The effect on full …

licensed childcare centers in Japan, on mothers' employment and earnings. We focus on mothers with children less than two years … accredited childcare center increases the employment rate of mothers of zero- and one-year-old children by 40.3 and 18 ….8 percentage points, respectively. The effect of such enrollment on mothers' annual salary is mostly explained by the extensive …

negative impacts on their labor supply immediately after school and daycare closures, compared to women without children … children increased their labor supply relatively more than women without them, despite ongoing school closures, suggesting a …

their labor force participation by about 2.6 percentage points. Mothers with school-aged children, however, decrease their …This paper investigates the effect of school closure on the labor force participation, hours worked, extensive, and the … intensive margin of women in Mexico for the years 2017 to 2021. Using a difference-in-differences approach, I analyze how school …

öffentlicher Kinderbetreuung zu steigern. Ob die letzten Kinderbetreuungsreformen von 2013 in dieser Hinsicht erfolgreich sind, ist … keine öffentliche Kinderbetreuung nutzen, negative Effekte zu erwarten sind, sollte der seit 2013 geltende Rechtsanspruch … auf öffentliche Betreuung für Kinder des gleichen Alters zu einem Anstieg der Nutzung öffentlicher Kinderbetreuung führen …

concerned with how mothers ́mental and physical health is affected by whether they place their child in formal day care or not … indicate that mothers are in a worse physical condition if their children attend formal care, whereas no such effect is found … with regard to mothers ́mental health. Overall, there is evidence that mothers placing their children in formal day care …