are concentrated among socioeconomically disadvantaged mothers, especially those that are unmarried. Results are also most … apparent for mothers of young children. Altogether, our results suggest that the increased work associated with EITC expansions … over time has done little to reduce the time mothers devote to active learning and development activities with their …

provide evidence that mothers substitute working time with childcare to compensate for early disadvantages. We do not find any …

, we show that the reform reduced mothers' likelihood to return to work within three years by only 1.4 percentage points … keine öffentlich geförderte Kinderbetreuung besuchen, auf die Erwerbsverläufe der Mütter, den Besuch geförderter … Kinderbetreuung und die Fähigkeiten der Kinder. Administrative Daten zu den Erwerbsverläufen der Mütter und zur späteren Schuleignung …

instrumental variables approach. We combine data on mothers from the EU-LFS, eligibility cutoffs gathered from country experts and … countries, where at this child age, maternal participation is still relatively low compared to that of mothers with older …

mothers are retirement eligible have a 11 percent higher probability of being in the labor force than those whose mothers are …

This study investigates the employment and childcare use behaviour of migrant and non-migrant mothers in Germany. We … potential endogeneity of childcare use. We do not find an additional contribution of a migrant background to mothers' use of … childcare. However, among self-immigrated mothers with a youngest child aged 3 to 5, roots in Southeastern Europe are associated …

mothers' and fathers' labor supply. Fathers' leave-taking is highly selective and the identification of causal effects relies …

mothers' and fathers' labor supply. Fathers' leave-taking is highly selective and the identification of causal effects relies …

countries. It is supposed to increase fertility, promote children's development and enhance mothers' labor market attachment. In … years among industrialized countries on the employment of mothers in Germany. Identification is based on spatial and … slots by one percentage point increases mothers' labor market participation rate by 0.2 percentage points. The overall …