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Empirical data show that firms tend to improve their ranking in the productivity distribution over time. A stickyprice model with firm-level productivity growth fits this data and predicts that the optimal long-run inflation rate is positive and between 1.5% and 2% per year. In contrast, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286841
This paper advances a structural inter-temporal model of labour supply that is able to simulate the dynamics of labour supply in a continuous setting and to circumvent two main drawbacks of most of the existing models. The first limitation is the inability to incorporate individual heterogeneity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286858
consumers has inspired the development of a new brand of trade theory, the theory of heterogeneous firms and trade. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286896
Credit score cutoff rules result in very similar potential borrowers being treated differently by mortgage lenders … perapplicant fixed costs in screening. We then demonstrate that our theory fits the data better than the main alternative theory … already in the literature, which supposes cutoff rules are exogenously used by securitizers. Furthermore, we use our theory to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286943
Mortgage originators use credit score cutoff rules to determine how carefully to screen loan applicants. Recent … research has hypothesized that these cutoff rules result from a securitization rule of thumb. Under this theory, an observed … adopted credit score cutoff rules in response to underwriting guidelines from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and offer a simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286944
Stag hunt and chicken games are canonical representations of two kinds of strategic interactions. In stag hunt, aggression feeds on itself, and mutual fear escalates into conflict. Chicken is a model of preemption and deterrence. With complete information, these games have multiple Nash...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286963
Earlier studies found little evidence of scale economies at large banks; later studies using data from the 1990s uncovered such evidence, providing a rationale for very large banks seen worldwide. Using more recent data, we estimate scale economies using two production models. The standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286964
This paper investigates a general relationship between risk and time preferences. I consider a decision maker who chooses between consumption of a particular prize in one period and a different prize in another period. The individual believes that today's good is certain, and that, as the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286979
Maximum likelihood estimation of discretely observed diffusion processes is mostly hampered by the lack of a closed form solution of the transient density. It has recently been argued that a most generic remedy to this problem is the numerical solution of the pertinent Fokker-Planck (FP) or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287012
Hansen and Jagannathan (1997) have developed two measures of pricing errors for asset pricing models: the maximum pricing error in all static portfolios of the test assets and the maximum pricing error in all contingent claims of the assets. In this paper, we develop simulation-based Bayesian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287013