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We embed a competitive search model with labor market discrimination into a two-sector, two-country framework in order to analyze how labor market discrimination impacts the pattern of international trade and also how trade affects discrimination. Discrimination reduces the matching probability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965385
This paper utilizes regional variation in exposure to increased Chinese imports in Brazil to investigate the impact of trade on gender wage inequality. We find that rising imports reduced wages in local Brazilian labor markets, but that this wage reduction was entirely borne by male workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964514
We embed a competitive search model with labor market discrimination, or nepotism, into a two-sector, two-country framework in order to analyze how labor market discrimination impacts the pattern of international trade and also how trade trade affects discrimination. Discrimination, or nepotism,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011520834
According to Becker's (1957) theory of taste-based employer discrimination, pure economic rents are necessary for … larger declines in the conditional racial wage gap between 1991 and 2000. As predicted by theory, the initial wage gap and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452761
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010191077
We investigate the importance of employer preferences in explaining Sticky Floors, the pattern that women are, compared to men, less likely to start to climb the job ladder. To this end we perform a randomised field experiment in the Belgian labour market and test whether hiring discrimination...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010403960
associated with increased ethnic wage discrimination–in line with the predictions of Becker's theory of discrimination …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870470
In the labor market, statistical discrimination occurs when employers' beliefs about workers' behavior induce different groups of workers to invest at different rates in their education. Thus, even though groups may be identical ex-ante, the beliefs of the employers are self-fulfilling....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013037417
This paper offers a new representation of discrimination on the job market based on the most recent findings in the socio-psychological academic literature about human behavior. Put it simply, it is assumed that the agents prefer working with people like themselves. This affinity principle is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012728651
This article appeals to heterogeneity in workers' non-wage preferences to model taste-based discrimination. Firms hire both types of workers and pay lower wages to minority workers, whatever their taste for discrimination. A single prejudiced firm in the market produces a substantial wage gap in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011457871