trade policy - particularly the tariffs placed on imports from China - on importers, consumers, and exporters. We start by … documenting that the tariffs were almost fully passed through to total prices paid by importers, suggesting the tariffs' incidence … several large multi-national retailers, we demonstrate that the impact of the tariffs on retail prices is more mixed. Some …

-generating tariffs to study the aggregate and distributional consequences of tariff wars in a unified framework. Motivated by the 2018 …, China and the Rest of the World. If governments maximize aggregate welfare, the average optimal tariff and the average Nash …-equilibrium tariff are about 16 percent. Multilateral trade negotiations lead to zero cooperative tariffs and free trade. No country can …

In this paper we demonstrate the importance of distinguishing capital goods tariffs from other tariffs. Using exposure … reduction in intermediate and consumption input or output tariffs do not significantly increase their investment rates. However …, firms' investment rate increase strongly in response to a reduction in capital goods input tariffs. Firms do not substitute …

showing a strong negative direct effect of US tariffs on US imports from China, but (2) do not find evidence for significant …

effects of reducing tariffs and simultaneously replacing lost tariff revenues with revenues from consumption tax. It concludes …

Are retaliatiory tariffs politically targeted and, if so, are they effective? Do countries designing a retaliation …

negative direct effect of US tariffs on US imports from China, but (2) do not find evidence for significant short-run trade …

stock of existing transatlantic retaliatory tariffs and examines three different motives that explain how products are … evaluation of EU tariffs implemented in response to U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs: within one year, imports of treated products …

Using highly disaggregated customs-transaction-level data, we study the importer price effects of tariffs in the …-level impact of tariffs on import prices. Findings suggest no pass-through effect from changes in tariffs but our quantity analysis …-favoured-nation tariffs. The findings emphasize the importance of varieties, defined as firm-origin combination, in import price analyses. We …