The increasing requirement for action on climate change in developing countries has led to the inclusion of environmental aspects in microfinance objectives, in addition to social and financial performance, and hence to the appearance of green microfinance. To date, financing for modern energy...

Purpose: This study seeks to identify the factors that are associated with the digital transformation of microfinance institutions (MFIs). Design/methodology/approach: The study employs probit models to investigate the likelihood of integrating digital solutions by MFIs and Heckman models for...

This study is aimed to examine the impact of income diversification on bank risk in Vietnam before and during the COVID-19 pandemic by studying commercial banks over the period 2012-2020. By employing the fixed effects model (FEM) and general least squares model (FGLS), our main result shows...