Business activity can be analyzed through a ‘risk awareness’ perspective and a ‘responsibility awareness’ perspective …. However, risk and responsibility are actually interdependent. Risk-taking triggers responsibility issues and taking … perspectives conceptually. After several introductory illustrations showing how risk and responsibility issues are intertwined, the …

uncertainty, risk, irreversibility, path dependency and lock-in effects. …

average returns are obtained. This puts smaller firms into a position of disproportionately high risk. Despite the earlier …

diagnosis time and for identifying the risk factors associated with each stage. Conventional chronic disease progression studies … hazard-based regression model is also proposed for a further risk analysis. We apply the developed methods to hepatitis C … the conventional model. We also find that the risk factors associated with each stage are more significant, particularly …

risk-neutral reseller faces an additive or multiplicative demand function and identify sufficient conditions under which … the optimal order quantity and retail price exist and are unique. We then analytically examine the case in which a risk … decisions. Our results also show that for a risk-averse reseller to charge a lower retail price when the spot market liquidity …