The pseudo market timing of 231 IPOs is examined over a window of April 2010 to September 2012 from a panel of UK Initial Public Offerings (IPOs). IPOs are classified into premium listings and standard listings under the new FSA issuance regime. The study shows contrasting results for both the...

Previous estimates of the mean 3-year buy-and hold abnormal returns of German IPO stocks range from -52.20% to 1.66%. It is difficult to justify this significant variation in abnormal returns, given the almost identical calculation procedures and the large overlap in sample periods. We argue...

Do managers time the market when they make merger decisions? Merger and acquisition waves seem to correspond with market tides, cresting with bull markets. A contentious debate exists over whether this trend indicates managerial market timing ability. Pseudo market timing, introduced by Schultz...

This paper investigates abnormal standardized returns (ASRs) after major corporate events. Dutta, Knif, Kolari, and Pynnonen (2018) have shown that the ASR t-test has superior size and power compared to traditional test statistics. Based on this new test statistic compared to traditional test...

Seasoned equity issuers file Forms S and 424B with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We find that weak-modal tones of these filings are positively related to offer price discounts and negatively related to offer-day stock returns. Increases in cautionary tones from the initial S filing to...

This paper shows that the presence of security lending supply before an initial public offering (IPO) reduces the initial stock return following IPO and improves subsequent long-run performance. We use a sample of British firms that go public via a two-stage IPO procedure where a firm becomes...

Using hedge funds' holdings of IPO stocks, we find that stocks with abnormally high hedge fund holdings, based on stock and deal characteristics, yield abnormal returns. Moreover, hedge funds are able to sell IPO stocks in a timely fashion before long-run underperforming periods start,...

This study examines if the prospectus disclosure of the motives for an initial public offering (IPO) explains the longrun performance of equity issuers. It uses hand-collected data for 245 IPOs from the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET), and also the Market for Alternative Investments (MAI),...

Closed-end fund IPOs are priced above their NAV due to the sales load paid to the underwriters. Within five months of the IPO, CEFs start trading at a discount. By six months post-IPO, the average raw return is -4.75%, underperforming seasoned funds by 8.52%. We explain how data mistakes in...