countries after 2004 significantly facilitated emigration from Poland and increased the share of workers leaving to countries …This paper analyzes the emigration propensity of Polish workers between 1994 and 2009. Particular attention is paid to … (managerial or specialist positions) are least probable to leave Poland. The highest propensity to emigrate is observed among …

unique opportunity to evaluate the labor market effects of emigration. Outmigration has contributed to higher wages for … stayers, as well as to lower unemployment in the source country. However, emigration has also exacerbated skills shortages in …

Does the emigration of skilled individuals necessarily result in losses for source countries due to the brain drain …? Combining industry-level patenting and migration data from 32 European countries, we show that emigration in fact positively …

impact emigration and imigration from Poland to the Western countries …The purpose of the paper was to analyse changes of labor costs and labor efficiency over time in Poland and how they …

The measured TFP growth in Poland slowed from around 4% in the second half of the 90s to 2% a decade later. This … intensification of emigration around the date of the Polish accession to the European Union undermined it. Consequently, a steep … increase in emigration after 2004 can be attributed to negative changes in worker discipline …

Poland is a country being exposed to emigration and immigration flows relatively recently. That, among others, results … strong and sustained growth contributing to Poland's welfare growth and also due to large scale emigration from Poland to EU … structure all existing data and other pieces of information on immigrants coming to Poland from the EU Eastern Partnership …