migration flows were calculated on the base of the household survey that is conducted jointly with the LFS survey in Poland. The … ratio of the temporary emigrants to the total population of Poland in the period 1994-2006. The ratio rose sharply after the … notable biases in the estimates of the labour productivity if emigration trends are not properly accounted for in estimates of …

aspirations/capabilities approach, to present the main determinants of emigration from this part of the European continent. Second …

emigration increases wages in the sending country but only for non-emigrants with substitutable skills similar to those of …

Many governments seek to reduce emigration from low-income countries by encouraging economic development there. A large … literature, however, observes that average emigration rates are higher in countries with sustained increases in GDP per capita … than in either chronically poor countries or established rich countries. This suggests an emigration life cycle in which …

consequences of emigration from developing countries and the motivations behind the restrictions imposed by the developed countries …