Partly motivated by the recent antitrust investigations concerning Google, we develop a leverage theory of tying in two …

such regulation is in all instances inappropriate or uncalled for. Instead, all we mean is that there are counterarguments … utility-like regulation of internet platforms is that these platforms can become “natural monopolies” which tend to forestall … turn has allowed entrants to unseat what were once thought to be entrenched incumbents. Regulation risks quashing such …

and regulation and productivity measurement of the German electricity industry in particular. The methodological approach …

and regulation and productivity measurement of the German electricity industry in particular. The methodological approach …

In this paper we study how privatization and deregulation of production of intermediate goods influence capital …

operate under a system of self-regulation. The self-regulated legal profession staunchly resists external interference from … damaging to those seeking licensure. Outsourced self-regulation is a costly and potentially dangerous phenomenon that has left … political-economic theories to the normative framework of attorney self-regulation and bar admission. In so doing, it seeks to …

static gains observed in the short run since firms will continue to innovate in ways they would not have under regulation. By …