Showing 1 - 10 of 644,228
We develop a general framework for measuring biases in expectation formation. The method is based on the insight that biases can be inferred from the response of forecast errors to past news. Empirically, biases are measured by flexibly estimating the impulse response function of forecast...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011869992
test two main hypotheses: (i) whether for items not perfectly observable, individuals suffer of some type of bias in these … beliefs; (ii) whether this bias would disappear for weight and height, when the information is perfectly available. We find a … powerful and ubiquitous bias in perceptions that is "self-centered" in the sense that those at extremes tend to perceive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010488302
We develop a framework for measuring biases in expectation formation. The basic insight is that under- and overreaction to new information is identified by the impulse response function of forecast errors. This insight leads to a simple and widely applicable measurement procedure. The procedure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012899180
We provide empirical evidence that the optimism bias increases with the forecasting horizon. We label this empirical … regularity the horizon bias. In the US and abroad, professional forecasters demonstrate significant horizon bias in their … macroeconomic expectations. Our results show a horizon bias which cannot be easily explained by strategic considerations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234197
empirical joint distribution of liquid assets and income. Second, the bias alters the distribution of marginal propensities to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012495059
. However, this result appears to be biased due to peso problems. -- Oil price ; survey data ; forecast bias ; peso problem …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003908342
Contract compliance is key for economic growth. However, determinants affecting contract breach are not yet well understood. In this paper, we focus on contract situations with a potential hold-up problem, such as contract farming agreements which are prevalent in many developing countries. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836375
Optimistic beliefs affect important areas of economic decision making, yet direct knowledge on how belief biases operate remains limited. To better understand these biases I introduce a theoretical framework that trades off anticipatory benefits against two potential costs of forming biased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012904062
We study belief formation in a large-scale experiment where participants forecast a stable random process, across a rich set of conditions. We have three main findings. First, the rational expectations hypothesis is strongly rejected and we find little evidence of learning over time. Second,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012853661
test two main hypotheses: (i) whether for items not perfectly observable, individuals suffer of some type of bias in these … beliefs; (ii) whether this bias would disappear for weight and height, when the information is perfectly available. We find a … powerful and ubiquitous bias in perceptions that is "self-centered" in the sense that those at extremes tend to perceive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026876