Showing 231 - 240 of 105,037
The prices of derivatives contracts can be used to estimate ‘risk-neutral' probability density functions that give an indication of the weight investors place on different future prices of their underlying assets, were they risk-neutral. In the likely case that investors are risk-averse, this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104539
regressions. Asymmetry and tail expectations are found to be subsumed in volatility expectations and significant co …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013081767
Local volatility models are widely used to manage many exotic options in a way consistent with available market prices … of vanilla options. Once calibrated, a local volatility grid can be used in numerical methods such as PDE or Monte Carlo … will be used to hedge those exotic options. Recent approaches in local volatility calibration from sparse market data have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083196
The Black-Scholes Model (Black-Scholes-Merton Model) is well known among practitioners and researchers in the field of option pricing. The present study explains how to simulate the Lévy process to price options and demonstrates that the Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard Model is empirically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013086241
Abstract Using the joint characteristic function of equity price and state variables, we can price contingent claims on both equity and VIX consistently. Based on linear approximation of jump size, we show that one factor models implies all VIX future contract of different maturities are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088143
This article postulates a flexible specification for the implied volatility surface, which accounts for the existence … of volatility skew and term structure. I show that it is possible to express the local volatility function in terms of … the implied volatility. I then obtain an analytic formula for the local volatility function. The resulting local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013091895
idiosyncratic volatility. We contend that at the firm level, the sample correlation between unexpected returns and expected … idiosyncratic volatility can cloud the true relation between the expected return and expected idiosyncratic volatility. We show … strong evidence that unexpected idiosyncratic volatility is positively related to unexpected returns. Using unexpected …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013092231
corresponding to the local volatility model that allows pricing quanto derivatives consistently with the observed market equity skew … volatility model to market data and then comparing the prices of European quanto euro derivatives on the Nikkei 225 index with … significant pricing errors when compared with the local volatility model.I also compare the pricing performance of the local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013092439
Heterogeneity in beliefs and time preferences among investors make stock volatility stochastic, even though the … volatility of the underlying dividend is constant. The prices of the European options written on this stock admit closed …-form solutions, hence their hedging deltas. The Black-Scholes implied volatility surface, which depends on wealth distribution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013064311
volatility's hidden state. Stochastic volatility is the unobserved state in a hidden Markov model (HMM), and can be tracked using … density on volatility. Our analysis relies on a specification of the martingale change of measure, which we will refer to as … separability. This specification has a multiplicative component that behaves like a risk premium on volatility-uncertainty in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013064850