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I calibrate the microfounded model in Boel and Camera (2009) to quantify the redistributive effects of inflation for a … countries considered. First, the welfare cost of inflation changes over time, but the direction of the change varies across … countries. Second, inflation acts as a regressive tax when a nominal asset other than money is held. Third, the magnitude of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010202989
, for example. I show that fixed periods underestimate the welfare cost of inflation. I use a model in which agents choose … inflation increases from 0.1 percent of income with fixed periods to one percent with optimal periods. The results are robust to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134368
, for example. I show that fixed periods underestimate the welfare cost of inflation. I use a model in which agents choose … inflation increases from 0.1 percent of income with fixed periods to one percent with optimal periods. The results are robust to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051468
inflation. A dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous agents is studied. Incomplete markets induce agents … equilibria, I measure the welfare cost of inflation by explicitly modeling the transitional dynamics that arise following a … change in monetary policy. Transitional dynamics are shown to increase the welfare cost of inflation substantially. Also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014048521
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003924206
The welfare cost of anticipated inflation is quantified in a calibrated model of the U.S. economy that exhibits … tractable equilibrium dispersion in wealth and earnings. Inflation does not generate large losses in societal welfare, yet its … is the only asset, then inflation hurts mostly the wealthier and more productive agents, while those poorer and less …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039810
interest rates and low inflation, and when ensuing prolonged and subdued growth undermines potential growth via labour … of economic slack and its impact on inflation, crisis-related hit to potential output and neutral interest rates. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010464897
-ante perspective, disaster risk behaves as a negative demand shock and lowers the natural rate and inflation, even if disasters hit … temporarily higher natural rate and inflation if supply-side effects prevail. If agents' risk aversion increases temporarily …, disasters may generate larger demand effects and lead to a lower natural rate and inflation. If supply-side effects dominate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233163
The last few decades have produced many inconsistent estimates of the social costs of payment methods. This paper demonstrates that there is significant disagreement in the theoretical underpinnings of the studies, and that the methodologies used are not robust. Together, these factors make it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013112483
, to maximize welfare the central bank should react more strongly to inflation pressure generated by the more competitive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776612