Showing 773,431 - 773,440 of 782,299
Recent advances in the economics of knowledge highlight the key role of pecuniary knowledge externalities in explaining the system dynamics of total factor productivity growth. When non-exhaustible technological knowledge is an input both in the production of new goods and of further knowledge,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266717
We survey the phenomenon of the growth of firms drawing on literature from economics, management, and sociology. We begin with a review of empirical 'stylised facts' before discussing theoretical contributions. Firm growth is characterized by a predominant stochastic element, making it difficult...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266720
This paper presents a simple mathematical model that shows how economic inequality between social groups can arise and be maintained even when the only adaptive learning processes driving cultural evolution increases individual's economic gains. The key assumption is that human populations are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266722
In an evolutionary approach to macroeconomics, the market disequilibrium dynamics resulting from structural change need to be properly represented at the aggregate level. As suggested by the late F.A.Hayek, a suitable equilibrium concept required to this end as a frame of reference, is that of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266723
being founded on a proper theory of economic behavior. The paper discusses these foundations. It is argued that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266724
Management scholars have long stressed the importance of evolutionary processses for inter-firm cooperation but have mostly missed the promising opportunity to incorporate ideas from evolutionary theories into the analysis of collaborative arrangements. In this paper, we first present three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266728
abstract that it is bereft of any substance and content and, as such, of little use in guiding further theory development. If … going from such a formulation to a full-fledged economic theory is called a matter of adding details, the devil surely is in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266735
What is special about the evolutionary approach? This question is given quite different, and partly incommensurable, answers in evolutionary economics. The present paper shows how the different answers correspond with, on the one hand, the particular heuristic twists by which the corresponding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266736
This paper shows how sustainable consumption patterns can spread within a population via processes of social learning even though a strong individual learning bias may favor environmentally harmful products. We present a model depicting how the biased transmission of different behaviors via...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266737
This paper incorporates aspects of humans' evolved cognition into a formal model of cultural evolution and scrutinizes their interactions with population-level processes. It is shown how the biased transmission of different kinds of behavior via cultural learning processes influences agents'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266741