and risk choices of family and non-family firms. Using a panel data set of 888 firms and 7104 firm-year observations of …-family firms, and as such maintain a lower level of debt. Secondly, family firms demonstrate lower risk as illustrated by the … their counterparts in terms of the operation aspect of the business's risk factors. Family firms managed their business …

minimizing total transportation costs, setup costs, and allocation risk. The risk arises from allocating the weapons to other … military units as backups during a conflict. The risk increases when one military unit allocates their weapons to another unit …. Additionally, the results of this study can guarantee that any attack can be handled with the minimum cost and risk. …