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Konjunkturzyklus. Es zeigt sich, dass der jahrzehntelange Aufwärtstrend der Arbeitslosigkeit in Deutschland vollständig durch Hysterese … erklärt werden kann. Dagegen folgte die Arbeitslosigkeit in den USA keinem Hysterese-Muster, auch nicht während der großen … Rezession. Deutschland überstand diese Rezession so gut, weil sowohl Hysterese als auch strukturelle Arbeitslosigkeit durch …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372431
Short-time work is a labor market policy that subsidizes working time reductions among firms in financial difficulty in order to prevent layoffs and stabilize employment. Many OECD countries have used this policy in the Great Recession, for example. This paper shows that the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011718992
Short-time work is a labor market policy that subsidizes working time reductions among firms in financial difficulty to prevent layoffs. Many OECD countries have used this policy in the Great Recession. This paper shows that the effects of short-time work are strongly time dependent and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011845664
, technology shocks have more persistent effects. The job finding rate largely drives the response of unemployment, though the … estimate shock-specific matching functions. Allowing for a break in 1984:Q1 shows considerable subsample differences in … matching elasticities and relative shock-specific efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012734736
the impact of uncertainty shocks on unemployment dynamics. Using a vector autoregression approach, we show that … uncertainty shocks measured by stock market volatility have a significant impact on the U.S. unemployment rate. We then develop a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012829214
amplifies fluctuations in unemployment and results in excess unemployment volatility relative to the efficient allocation …. Recessions disproportionately affect lowproductivity workers, whose unemployment spells are inefficiently frequent and long. We … consider a COVID recession resulting from a negative demand shock and a surge in exogenous separations. Highproductivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012318150
In this paper we analyze features of the recent business cycle with a New Keynesian small open economy DSGE model with labour market frictions and wage rigidity. The model complements the existing analytical tools of the Bank of Finland by enabling detailed analysis of labour markets in a DSGE...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014265623
of fiscal shocks and unemployment-output trade-offs are studied in this paper using state-of-the-art TVP-VAR modelling …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864881
end of the shock distribution collapses -- large upward earnings movements become less likely -- whereas the bottom end …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013035613
A growing recent literature relies on a precautionary pricing motive embedded in representative agent DSGE models with sticky prices and wages to generate negative output effects of uncertainty shocks. We assess whether this theoretical model channel is consistent with the data. Building a New...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011597159