In emerging markets, the deviation between the ultimate controlling shareholders' voting rights and their cash flow rights (hereafter 'DVC') in the listed firms is quite prevalent. DVC could be introduced due to the ultimate controlling shareholders' opportunistic incentives, as well as by their...

We examine the consequences of a 2010 Hong Kong regulation that allows, for the first time, companies incorporated in mainland China and cross-listed in Hong Kong (H share companies) to hire mainland domiciled auditors to audit their Hong Kong financial reports. We find that less than one third...

This paper finds that compared with non-state-owned firms, Chinese state-owned enterprises controlled by province, city, and county governments (local SOEs) are more likely to hire small auditors within the same region (small local auditors). In regions with less developed institutions, SOEs...