An offshore financial center (OFC) is generally defined as a jurisdiction in which the financial sector is disproportionately larger than the domestic economy. OFC's offer significant tax and regulatory advantages as well as providing clients from unstable countries with international banking...

Many microstates have an economic model that attracts global incorporations and/or finance, as plugging into the global economy is important for microstates that have small domestic economies. However, microstates often offer low business and corporation taxes or lax regulatory regimes to...

Financial sanctions, which aim to economically hurt a target by restricting its access to financial assets and markets, require the ability to identify who owns an asset. Although experts have long claimed that offshore financial centres that offer secrecy ('tax havens') undermine sanctions by...

We study whether misinvoicing in international trade is reflected in cross-border bank accounts as reported by offshore financial centres. We show that residents hold more offshore wealth when local misinvoicing practices thrive, especially for under-invoiced exports of natural resources. These...