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To explain the relationship between income inequality and economic growth, we develop a computational model of endogenous growth by taking the effects of fixed government expenditure into account. With such a model, a non-linear relationship between level of income inequality and economic growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142306
This paper analyses the distributional impact of high consumer inflation in the euro area and government measures to … quantify the distributional impact of inflation, income support measures and measures aimed at containing prices. The analysis … confirms that purchasing power and welfare were more severely affected by the 2022 inflation surge in lower-income households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014388666
(2003), 221–238] to derive and order six alternative measures of the welfare costs of inflation (five of them already …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013062733
The literature on the welfare costs of inflation universally assumes that the many-person household can be treated as a … function and, therefore, the welfare costs of inflation. Second, more importantly, we derive sufficient conditions under which …-equilibrium measure of the welfare costs of inflation can be obtained as a first-order approximation of the general-equilibrium welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014149206
It has been known that, in the overlapping generations (OLG) model with the complete market, we can judge optimality of an equilibrium allocation by examining the associated equilibrium price. This article reexamine this observation in a stochastic OLG model with the maxmin expected utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013061059
This paper aims at an improved understanding of the relationship between monetary policy and racial inequality. We investigate the distributional effects of monetary policy in a unified framework, linking monetary policy shocks both to earnings and wealth differentials between black and white...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012668359
In the distributive analysis, the constant relative inequality aversion utility function is a standard tool for ethical judgements of income distributions. The sole parameter ε of this function expresses a society’s aversion to inequality. However, the profession has not committed to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012887975
We propose a monetary model with endogenous credit market participation to study the impact of financial inclusion on inequality and welfare. We find that consumption inequality results from differences in agents' decision to access financial services. This heterogeneity generates a pecuniary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012052590
We propose a monetary dynamic general equilibrium model with endogenous credit market participation to study the impact of financial inclusion on welfare and inequality. We find that significant consumption inequality can result from limited access to basic financial services. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011967245
We analyze the redistributive (dis)advantages of a minimum wage over income taxation in competitive labor markets. A minimum wage causes more unemployment, but also leads to more skill formation as unemployment is concentrated on low-skilled workers. A simple condition based on three sufficient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010234542