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The paper contributes to the measurement of poverty and vulnerability in three ways. First, we propose a new approach … apply these tools to the measurement of chronic and transient poverty in China using a rich panel data set that extends over … to separating poverty into chronic and transient components. Second, we provide corrections for the statistical biases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317630
Equality of opportunity is a principle of justice that is built on two fundamental ideas. On the one hand, outcome differences across individuals are unacceptable if they are rooted in factors that are beyond individual control. Examples of such circumstance characteristics are the biological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012484012
empirical support for the claim that acquisition diaries yield the most accurate measurement of poverty and inequality and offer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012212691
fairness principles, namely equality of opportunity and freedom from poverty, into a joint measure of unfair inequality. Two … inequality. Second, average unfair inequality doubles when complementing the ideal of an equal opportunity society with poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912680
fairness principles, namely equality of opportunity and freedom from poverty, into a joint measure of unfair inequality. Two … inequality. Second, average unfair inequality doubles when complementing the ideal of an equal opportunity society with poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012915714
light on the robustness of poverty comparisons to these important measurement issues. These general conditions extend well …When comparing poverty across distributions, an analyst must select a poverty line to idendify the poor, an equivalence … scale to compare individuals from households of different compositions and sizes, and a poverty index to aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014191767
It is common to argue that poverty is a multidimensional issue. Yet few studies have included the various dimensions of … deprivation to yield a broader and fuller picture of poverty. In this paper we discuss ethical foundations of various recent … multidimensional poverty measures. An application of these measures to compare poverty between Egypt and south Africa is illustrated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014053970
Recent pioneer papers of Sen (1981, 1985, 1992) have emphasized that poverty is a multidimensional issue. Hence, it … researchers to focus on the way multidimensional aspect of poverty should be measured and aggregated. This survey synthesizes the … contribution of the main approaches to measuring poverty in its various dimensions to better understand the theoretical framework …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061261
This chapter reviews definitional issues that arise in assessing the extent of, and change in, poverty in western … industrialized countries, including the choice of resource, level of poverty line and appropriate adjustments for the size and type … market income poverty can have very different poverty rates once taxes and transfers have been received. Cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024203
high and stable growth and a decline in the poverty rate. Although rising, however, inequality is low in Ghana compared …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014314684