This study investigates the effect of property taxes on real business decisions. Consistent with tax avoidance, we posit that personal property tax rates are associated with decreases (increases) in inventory prior to (following) assessment dates. We empirically test this prediction using both...

Firms with greater product market power have more slack in their decision making because they are able to, at least partially, insulate their cash flows and earnings realizations from shocks to their economic state relative to other firms. Using the period 1993 through 2010, and multiple proxies...

Product market power provides firms with comparative advantages through more persistent profitability and insulation from competitive threats. These advantages likely provide firms with the ability to engage in greater tax avoidance. We present evidence consistent with this hypothesis. We also...

This paper examines the effects of firm-level common ownership on the level and efficiency of investment when firms face uncertainty. There is a current debate about the costs and benefits of common ownership, whereby a firm owns large stakes in multiple companies in the same industry. Critics...

We use a time-series of macro-economic Schedule M-3 tax return data from Subchapter C corporations to provide descriptive evidence on specific sources of permanent and temporary book-tax differences from 2004 to 2013. Our primary findings are that 1) total book-tax differences increase, fueled...

Under U.S. GAAP, firms recognize assets acquired in business combinations at fair value. Similarly, in taxable asset acquisitions firms adjust the tax basis of assets to fair value. Managers can increase the present value of future tax savings by allocating a greater portion of the purchase...

Using a new hand-collected database on state department of revenue (DOR) expenditures, this study examines the association between changes in state corporate tax enforcement expenditures and state-level tax collections during the 2000-2008 time period. The results, after addressing endogeneity...

This study examines if internal information quality facilitates state tax planning. Due to the considerable number of tax jurisdictions, variety of tax rules, and enforcement mechanisms, state taxes are one of the most complex areas for tax planning. Prior literature finds that internal...

This study examines determinants and consequences of auditors' tax-related key audit matter (KAM) disclosures. We argue that to investigate whether KAMs provide information and affect firm behavior it is important to examine determinants and consequences that map into the specific topic of the...