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This chapter surveys work dedicated to macroeconomic analysis using an agent-based modeling approach. After a short review of the origins and general characteristics of this approach a systemic comparison of the structure and modeling assumptions of a set of important (families of) agent-based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928988
economists, to see that two relevant impacts came from neighbouring disciplines: biology and network theory. Then, the paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012930585
We analyze the individual and macroeconomic impacts of heterogeneous expectations and action rules within an agent-based model populated by heterogeneous, interacting firms. Agents have to cope with a complex evolving economy characterized by deep uncertainty resulting from technical change,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012931712
Which level of inflation should Central Banks be targeting? We investigate this issue in the contextof a simplified Agent Based Model of the economy. Depending on the value of the parameters thatdescribe the behaviour of agents (in particular inflation anticipations), we find a rich variety...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012932833
which individuals are nodes and the relationships between them are ties. In particular, graph theory is used in literature …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012713178
This paper presents an agent-based model (ABM) of endogenous arrival of technological paradigms and new sectors entailing different patterns of labour creation and destruction, as well as of consumption dynamics. The model, building on the labour-augmented K+S ABM, addresses the long-term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012520255
This paper presents a novel agent-based model of land use and technological change in the agricultural sector under environmental boundaries, finite available resources and changing land productivity. In particular, we model a spatially explicit economy populated by boundedly-rational farmers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012654900
We build an agent-based model to study how coordination failures, credit constraints and unequal access to investment opportunities affect inequality and aggregate income dynamics. The economy is populated by households who can invest in alternative projects associated with different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012584308
Do labor mobility, and co-worker networks contribute to convergence or divergence between regions? Based on the previous literature, labor mobility contributes to knowledge transfer between firms. Therefore, mobility may contribute to decreasing productivity differences, while limited mobility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012623746
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mechanisms underlying the relationship between automation and labor market polarization. To do so, we build an agent-based model (ABM) in which workers, heterogeneous in nature and level of skills, interact endogenously on a decentralized labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012625746