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and foreign individuals from committing crime in their territory. We assume that crime is mobile, both ex ante (migration …) and ex post (fleeing), and that criminals who hide abroad after having committed a crime in a country must be extradited … sufficiently costly, a large enforcement may induce criminals to flee the country in which they have perpetrated a crime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011870365
Some see criminal law as essentially or predominately an exercise in retributive justice. And some see private law as essentially or predominantly an exercise in corrective justice. There is considerable discussion of the relation between retributive and distributive justice in criminal law...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014192370
environmental regulation. Optimal sanctions for environmental crime are discussed as well as problems arising in case of corporate … environmental crime. The effectiveness of environmental criminal law is generally addressed as well as the consequences of various …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014201548
This chapter presents a public choice theory of criminal procedure. The core idea is that criminal procedure is best understood as a set of rules designed to thwart attempts to use the state's law enforcement power in a predatory fashion or in order to transfer wealth generally. For the most...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014218783
treated as either a full excuse or no defense at all; optimal punishment schemes require abandonments to be treated as … deviations from strict readings of the law can be minimized by moving more closely towards the optimal punishment schemes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014152434
Several studies provide evidence that heat is positively associated with criminal activity. However, the empirical literature does not provide conclusive evidence about the effect of high temperature on homicides. I examine 156 estimates from 20 studies on the relationship between temperature...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014246458
commentators: in making a cost-benefit analysis, an offender will take into account not just the net benefits from the crime, but … criminal misconduct. First, offenders make irreversible (or costly to reverse) decisions when they plan a crime - their … cannot be undone. Second, offenders face uncertainty regarding the returns from a crime, the likelihood of detection, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014149681
We provide new evidence on the effect of deterrence on crime using the experience of a transition country (the Czech … of deterrence and sharp increases in crime rates. We test whether deterrence, rather than other factors, was responsible … for the post-1989 growth in crime on a panel dataset of Czech regions. The results show significant deterrence effects for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014060642
This paper reports on a new methodology to estimate the "cost of crime." We adapt the contingent valuation method used … in the environmental economics literature to estimate the public's willingness-to-pay for reductions in crime. In a … and $150 per year for crime control programs that reduced specific crimes by 10% in their communities. In the aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014034428
As illustrated by the recent Volkswagen emissions scandal and other large-scale corporate wrongdoing, business organizations and top executives with disclosure duties learn to be willfully blind to what is happening inside their organizations. Under pressure for results without inquiry into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014108341