. Integrated labour and migration policies are needed. The employment chances of the low-skilled are limited. Whereas Europe could …

cohorts of Mexicans and Central Americans by comparing their earnings and employment probability to those of natives with … States without an employment rate disadvantage, and they surpassed natives within 10 years. We also find that Mexicans and …

STEM workers. We also document heterogeneity in the results, suggesting that European migrants are more attractive for new … recruitment, but non-EU migrants have the largest impact on wage determination. …

employment effect of immigration during the liberalization of migration policies from 2005 to 2018 using a spatial approach. A … unique and manually collected data for 156 statistical regions based on the definition of the German Federal Employment … employment rate, and this negative effect is substantially larger than those reported in previous studies on the employment …

migrants face substantially higher earnings losses than natives due to both higher wage and employment losses. Differences in … but not the employment gap after displacement. Laid-off migrants are both less likely to become reemployed and work fewer …We are the first to provide empirical evidence on differences in the individual costs of job loss for migrants compared …

employment or to carry out an education. The effect of relocation as the ease of access varies, however, according to the … immigrants' reason for immigration. Immigrants who remain outside of employment and/or education is mostly to be found among … employment and/or education, the education- and labor-immigrants and Nordic immigrants show higher tendency to maintain such …