This article analyses recent developments in the average effective retirement age in light of the 2011 reform and the … different forms of retirement. The analysis shows, first, that the effective retirement age has tended to increase in recent … years as a result of the net increase in the retirement age within all forms of retirement, which has more than offset the …

Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) data and econometric analysis, we provide an international comparison of the …-third of this difference can be explained by the lower retirement age set by the institutional environment in the Czech …

In order to face the aging of their populations governments of developed countries reformed their retirement systems … during the last two decades, by discouraging early retirement and increasing incentives to work for older workers. Senior … reaction to retirement incentives set by governments. This paper highlights how disutility to work can influence the …

normal retirement age (NRA) from 60 years to 65 years for private-sector male employees. The analysis, based on a difference …

We study the transitions from career to gradual and permanent retirement by a sample of (Continental) European males … the cross country and time variation in employment protection legislation and minimum retirement age to study whether … policies that have increased minimum retirement age and reduced the strictness of employment protection legislation have raised …

In 1988, an early retirement program (AFP) was introduced in Norway for the 66-year-olds. Since then, AFP has gradually …

We evaluate the labor market and distributional effects of an increase in the early retirement age (ERA) from 60 to 63 …

a long contribution history to retire without deductions before reaching the regular retirement age. Following the 2014 … responses to becoming eligible for the early retirement scheme. Our results indicate that the probability of retiring … retiring at the same age with deductions. Second, we employ a coarsened exact matching procedure to compare retirement entry …

retirement age (ERA). Raising the ERA has the potential to extend contribution periods and to reduce the number of pension … retirement program for women born after 1951, effectively raising the ERA for women by three years. We analyze the effects of …

retirement in Finland. We consider a reform that increased the age threshold of this scheme from 55 to 57 for people born in 1950 …