We respond to calls for research into the effect of the decline in the number of Big N firms on market power and consequential impact on competition (U.S. Department of Treasury 2008; European Commission 2010; U.K. House of Lords 2011) by analyzing the change in Big N audit fee premium over the Big 6,...

We examine the joint effects of the reporting threshold (more than remote versus reasonably possible) and type of control deficiency (entity level versus account specific) described in the adverse report on internal controls on equity analysts' evaluation of the reliability of a company's future...

Auditors and clients are often required to resolve difficult, complex accounting issues in which they have different views. Despite its importance we have little knowledge of the effect of contextual factors on auditors' negotiation behaviors. This experimental study involving 63 experienced...

Auditor-client negotiations are a common and critical part of the financial reporting process, yet we know little about contextual factors that influence negotiation judgments from the manager's perspective. Managers have incentives to act aggressively since outcomes often materially impact...

Auditor errors are of concern since they reflect deviations from expectations, plans or goals and can thereby potentially impair audit quality. Audit firms have powerful mechanisms in place to prevent errors from occurring, such as the review process. However, all errors cannot be prevented; thus,...

Congress passed the Sarbanes Oxley Act to restore investor confidence, which had been deflated by massive business and audit failures, epitomized by the demise of the Enron Corporation and Arthur Anderson LLP. The Act altered the roles and responsibilities of auditors, corporate officers, audit...

While contemporary auditing standards such as ISA 315 provide broad categories of client risks, prior research regarding audit resource allocation decisions has been based on individual client risks. This study contributes to the literature by using factor analysis to examine how individual...

We develop and test a model that links internal control over financial reporting (ICOFR) disclosures to users' confidence in the standard audit report (SAR) on the financial statements. The model suggests that users' confidence in the SAR is determined by the consistency of the message conveyed...