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unemployment rates, is a good start to understanding the unemployment crisis in the Great Depression. Drawing from rarely used data … sources, this paper compiles historical monthly time series of U.S. unemployment rates, vacancy rates, and labor productivity …, some of which date back to 1890. The frequency, persistence, and severity of the unemployment crises in the model are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843442
This paper examines the impact of unemployment insurance on the propagation of monetary disturbances in a staggered … model that gives prominence to an efficiency-wage theory of unemployment based on imperfectly observable labor effort …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961766
This paper analyzes Germany's unusual labor market experience during the Great Recession. We estimate a general equilibrium model with a detailed labor market block for post-unification Germany. This allows us to disentangle the role of institutions (short-time work, government spending rules)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909849
How much did shocks to household credit supply reduce employment in the Great Recession? To answer this question, I provide a general foundation for shift-share credit supply shocks, which shows that they are useful for accounting, but direct estimates may be biased. Combining the shift-share...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012937678
paper, we present a model with equilibrium unemployment which has three distinctive properties. First, using a search and …, which allows the model to reproduce the fluctuations of unemployment over the business cycle. And third, the model implies a … reasonable elasticity of steady state unemployment with respect to changes in benefits. The calibration of the model implies low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012770794
Empirical evidence concerning the reasons for differences in unemployment dynamics within the group of OECD countries … business cycles and labour market institutions on total unemployment, equilibrium unemployment and cyclical unemployment. Our … the unemployment level by shaping the impact of economic growth. Moreover, we conduct an extensive sensitivity analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865927
We study the effect of financial shocks in labor market dynamics. We build a model with two types of labor, two types of capital and both search and financial frictions. We find that financial shocks, modeled as exogenous disturbances to the borrowing constraint of firms, can generate realistic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050545
, unemployment remained high. In this paper, we show that countercyclical unemployment benefit extensions lead to jobless recoveries …. We augment the standard Mortensen-Pissarides model to incorporate unemployment benefits expiration and state …-dependent extensions of unemployment benefits. In the model, an extension of unemployment benefits slows down the recovery of vacancy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055001
We analyze quarterly occupation-level data from the US Current Population Survey for 1976-2013. Based on common cyclical employment dynamics, we identify two clusters of occupations that roughly correspond to the widely discussed notion of "routine" and "non-routine" jobs. After decomposing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013018390
shock. Although the model generates a jobless recovery, its implications on unemployment duration are not entirely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984234