We describe a new framework for collateralized exposure modelling under an ISDA Master Agreement with a Credit Support Annex. The proposed model captures legal and operational aspects of default in considerably greater detail than models currently used by most practitioners, while remaining...

Credit value adjustment (CVA) and related charges have emerged as important risk factors following the Global Financial Crisis. These charges depend on uncertain future values of underlying products, and are usually computed by Monte Carlo simulation. For products that cannot be valued...

In this article we suggest a new method for solutions of stochastic integrals where the dynamics of the variables in integrand are given by some stochastic differential equation. We also propose numerical simulation of stochastic differential equations which is based on iterated integrals method...

We present a simple method for “inverting” a volatility smile: that is, generating a CDF and inverse CDF given a discrete set of implied volatilities. The method is based on constructing a piece-wise linear CDF that is guaranteed to exactly reprice any non-arbitrageable input volatilities....

Pushing models to extremes can expose output biases that stem from underlying assumptions. In the case of industry standard option valuation models, long term, high volatility securities provide a stress test vehicle. For instance, in evaluating a stock with 60% volatility, industry standard...

The purpose of this paper is introducing rigorous methods and formulas for bilateral counterparty risk credit valuation adjustments (CVA's) on interest-rate portfolios. In doing so, we summarize the general arbitrage-free valuation framework for counterparty risk adjustments in presence of...

We introduce a new class of numerical schemes for discretizing processes driven by Brownian motions. These allow the rapid computation of sensitivities of discontinuous integrals using pathwise methods even when the underlying densities post-discretization are singular. The two new methods...

In financial mathematics, Wishart processes have emerged as an efficient tool to model stochastic covariance structures. Their numerical simulation may be quite challenging since they involve matrix processes. In this article, we propose an extensive study of financial applications of Wishart...

Unlike tranches of synthetic CDOs, that depend only on the defaults of the underlying securities, tranches of cashflow CDOs also depend on the interest cash flows from the coupons of the securities. Whilst fast, accurate, (semi-)analytic methods exist for pricing synthetic CDO tranches (Hull and...

In this paper we value a callable snowball floater, a complex interest rate instrument with variable coupon payments, which depend on the prevailing interest rates in arrears and recursively on previous coupon payments. The embedded option requires solving an optimal stopping problem using the...