Showing 1 - 10 of 142,445
We use publicly available price data from the German cement industry to estimate the cartel-induced price increase. We apply two different comparator-based approaches – the ‘before-and-after' approach and the ‘difference-in-differences' approach – and especially study the impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013105169
Although the pricing dynamics of hardcore cartels have been studied intensively from a theoretical perspective, empirical evidence is still rare. We combine publicly available data with a unique private data set of about 340,000 market transactions from 36 smaller and larger customers of German...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107366
Leniency programs as a tool for cartel detection and cartel destabilization, have been implemented since the early nineties. Theoretical work has shown that leniency programs can be eff ective in enhancing cartel detection and deterrence, but these e ffects are not straight-forward. It is even...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124525
We demonstrate that cost pass-through can be used to inform demand calibration, potentially eliminating the need for data on margins, diversion, or both. We derive the relationship between cost pass-through and consumer demand using a general oligopoly model of Nash-Bertrand competition and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098034
This paper evaluates four publicly discussed policy options to mitigate market power in the German wholesale electricity market. These four options are: a regulatory solution favoured by the Federal Ministry for Economics and Technology, the implementation of a day-ahead flow-based market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012728666
Although the 1996 quot;Notice on the Non-imposition or Reduction of Fines in Cartel Casesquot; has been criticised by academics as lacking clarity and certainty, it has been described in European Commission literature as an quot;indisputable successquot; and as having played an quot;instrumental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012731655
Based on an analysis of cartel prosecutions since 2007, this article assesses the way the European Commission has built up its fines in practice. The fines are compared with those imposed by the European Commission over the period from 1999 to 2006. The main findings are that, while fines have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012940532
Leniency programs as a tool for cartel detection and cartel destabilization, have been implemented since the early nineties. Theoretical work has shown that leniency programs can be effective in enhancing cartel detection and deterrence, but these effects are not straight-forward. It is even...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008822030
A crucial step in the quantification of damage in the context of damages claims is the estimation of the counterfactual … Difference-in-Differences (“DiD”) estimation procedure for the estimation of counterfactual prices. While DiD is a very powerful … estimation method, it is demanding in terms of conditions that need to be satisfied to allow a proper application, notably the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014105810
This article, published in 2001, considers the appropriate standards for monopolization cases in which the defendant has allegedly reduced innovation by refusing to deal with the plaintiffs. We note that claims of reduced innovation are problematic, particularly in dynamic markets, because...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014207444