Constructing ESG-screened portfolios aims to reduce the aggregate ESG-risk at the portfolio level by excluding low ESG-score constituents from the selection universe. But ESG-screening imposes limits on potential diversification as well as alters risk exposures to systematic factors. To...

Although the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) has gained increasing attention among investors, the extent to which ESG is compensated systematically in the market remains to be investigated. On the outperformance of responsible investing (RI) which incorporates ESG into investment...

A controversial new financing phenomenon has recently emerged. New “income share agreements” (“ISAs”) enable an individual to raise funds by pledging a percentage of her future earnings to investors for a certain number of years. These contracts, which have been offered by entities such...

This paper reviews recent research at the intersection of industrial organization and corporate finance on credit default swap (CDS) markets. These markets have been at the center of the financial crisis of 2007-09 and many aspects of their operation are not well understood. The paper covers...

In this paper, we examine how the presence of country insurance schemes affects policymakers' incentives to undertake reforms. Such schemes (especially when made contingent on negative external shocks) are more likely to foster than to delay reform in crisis-prone volatile economies. The...

Many studies have shown that avoiding political costs is an incentive for firms to manipulate accounting information, e.g., McNichols and Wilson, 1988; Jones, 1991; Kato et al., 2001. The majority of them use discretionary accruals models as proxies to manipulation. This paper introduces a new variable...

This article examines the contribution of hedging to firm value and the cost of hedging in a unified framework. Optimal hedging and firm value are explicitly linked to firm risk, the type of debt covenants and the relative priority of the hedging contract. It is shown that in some cases hedging...

This paper utilizes option pricing theory to analyze bank stock prices, as one method of estimating fair variable deposit insurance premium rates in accordance with individual bank default risk, and conducts empirical analyses using Japanese data.The purpose of the analyses is to discuss the...

This paper derives analytical solutions for valuing credit default swaps (CDS) using preference-free multifactor affine and quadratic models, under the recovery of face value (RFV) assumption. We use a preference-free framework, which is independent of the market prices of risk, and yet allows...

The quantification of the recovery rate for the debt of the defaulted small company is one of the most important problems for banks and their supervisors. However the data of the real recovery rates is seldom available for academic study. Therefore there have been a few studies for the recovery...