Hatami-Marbini, Adel; Emrouznejad, Ali; Tavana, Madjid - In: European Journal of Operational Research 214 (2011) 3, pp. 457-472
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a methodology for measuring the relative efficiencies of a set of decision making units (DMUs) that use multiple inputs to produce multiple outputs. Crisp input and output data are fundamentally indispensable in conventional DEA. However, the observed values of...