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In this paper we introduce the cost channel of monetary policy (e.g., Ravenna and Walsh, 2006) into an otherwise standard New Keynesian model of a two-country monetary union, which is being hit by aggregate, asymmetric and idiosyncratic shocks. The single central bank implements the optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286352
We study the effects of high skilled immigration on employment and net income in the receiving economy where the market for low skilled labour is distorted by union wage setting and a redistributive unemployment benefit scheme. Based on the empirical fact that high and low skilled workers are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286354
This paper analyzes how trade liberalization influences the unemployment rate of workers with different abilities. We refine the Melitz (2003) framework to account for trade unions and heterogeneous workers, who differ with respect to their abilities. Our main findings are: (i) highability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286355
This paper analyzes how population aging affects immigration policy in rich industrialized countries. It sets up a two-period model of a representative democracy with two overlapping generations. The government's preferred immigration rate increases with the share of retirees in the population....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286356
The Condorcet Jury Theorem is derived from the implicit assumption that jury members only commit one type of error. If the probability of this error is smaller than 0.5, then group decisions are better than those of individual members. In binary decision situations, however, two types of error...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286358
protocol under which members only average policy deemed optimal from each member's point of view leads to more volatility … of model uncertainty. If the degree of model uncertainty becomes more heterogenous, inflation volatility falls due to … macroeconomic volatility. Interestingly, the implications for the committee design under a min-max approach to model uncertainty are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286359
A one-sector model of endogenous growth based on the accumulation of real capital by saving/investing and accumulation of human capital via learning-by-doing is presented. Experience is measured by means of production output aggregated over time. Explicitly separating learning and real capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286362
According to expressive law theories, expression of values is an important function played by the law. Expressive laws affect behavior, not by threatening sanctions or promising rewards, but by changing individual preferences and tastes and, in some cases, by affecting social norms and values....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286368
This paper models competition between two firms, which provide broadband Internet access in regional markets with different population densities. The firms, an incumbent and an entrant, differ in two ways. First, consumers bear costs when switching to the entrant. Second, the entrant faces a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286372
This paper analyzes the influence of financial integration on institutional quality. We construct a dynamic political-economic model of an autocracy in which a ruling elite uses its political power to expropriate the general population. Although financial integration reduces capital costs for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286375