decisions by not only economic outcomes but also political developments. Turkey is one of the countries, which can be an example …

democracy in 1987 and test whether wages under democracy causes productivity. The Turkish experience provides almost an … that undergo an orderly transition from autocracy to democracy may achieve rapid productivity gains. …

following Turkey's financial crisis in 2001, but then started moving in the opposite direction in the second half of 2000s. This … deepening in Turkish democracy under the prodding and the guidance of the European Union, and witnessed the waning of the … military's influence and the broadening of effective political participation. As Turkey-European Union relations collapsed and …