We provide evidence that corporate tax status is endogenous to the financing decision, which induces a spurious relation between measures of financial policy and many commonly used tax variables. Specifically, both interest expense and lease payments are tax deductible. Thus, a firm that...

The traditional view is that interest deductibility encourages firms to use debt financing; however, some argue that the personal tax disadvantage to interest offsets the corporate tax advantage. This paper investigates the degree to which personal taxes affect corporate financing decisions. In...

This paper estimates how much quot;interest deductibilityquot; contributes to firm value. By integrating under firm-specific benefit functions, the present value tax benefit of interest deductions is estimated to equal approximately 10% of firm value. The economy-wide benefit peaked at about...

This paper investigates the degree to which personal taxes affect corporate financing decisions. The traditional view is that interest deductibility encourages firms to use debt financing; however, some argue that the personal tax disadvantage to interest negates the corporate tax advantage at...

We quantify the tax savings from hedging by modeling major provisions of the tax code. Using data from COMPUSTAT, we simulate likely tax savings from reducing the volatility of taxable income. The average tax savings from a 5 percent volatility reduction is $142,360 or about 3 percent of taxable...

Do taxes affect corporate debt policy? This paper answers this question by testing whether the incremental use of debt is positively related to firm-specific, tax-code-consistent marginal tax rates. Using annual data for almost 10,000 firms for the years 1980-1992, evidence is provided which...

We provide evidence that corporate tax status is endogenous to the financing decision, which induces a spurious relation between measures of financial policy and many commonly used tax proxies. Specifically, both interest expense and lease payments are tax deductible. Thus, a firm that finances...

This paper focuses on how best to measure the corporate marginal tax rate, which is an important input into financial analysis of the cost of capital, financing policy, corporate hedging, and corporate reorganizations. The results indicate that the simulated tax rate used by Shevlin (1990) and...

This paper reviews tax research related to domestic and multinational capital structure, payout policy, compensation policy, risk management, and organizational form. For each topic, the theoretical arguments explaining how taxes can affect corporate decision-making and firm value are reviewed,...

There are two tax incentives for corporations to hedge: To increase debt capacity and interest tax deductions, and to reduce expected tax liability if the tax function is convex. We test whether these incentives affect the extent of corporate hedging with derivatives. Using an explicit measure...