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inflation bias as monetary policy tries to exploit nominal wage contracts to address labour-market distortions Although an … inflation target eliminates this inflation bias, it creates a conflict between monetary policy and discretionary fiscal policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398780
inflation bias as monetary policy tries to exploit nominal wage contracts to address labour-market distortions. Although an … inflation target eliminates this inflation bias, it creates a conflict between monetary policy and discretionary fiscal policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013320952
This chapter examines the concept of inflation persistence in macroeconomic theory. It begins by defining persistence … persistence from the literature on imperfect information models, learning models, and so-called “trend inflation models …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025671
We explore two popular approaches to empirical analysis of monetary policy: the New Keynesian and the identified vector autoregression approaches. Stylized models of private behavior coupled with simple rules describing policy behavior characterize New Keynesian work. Vector autoregressions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014048924
We study optimal monetary and fiscal policy in a New Keynesian model where occasional declines in agents' confidence can give rise to persistent liquidity trap episodes. Unlike in the case of fundamental-driven liquidity traps, there is no straightforward recipe for mitigating the welfare costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037377
. Raising the inflation target or appointing an inflation-conservative central banker mitigates the inflation shortfall away …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012181947
We develop a New Keynesian (NK) model with endogenous price setting frequency. Whether a firm updates its price in a given period depends on an analysis of expected cost and benefits modelled by a discrete choice process. A firm decides to update the price when expected benefits outweigh...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012197700
during FY2004/2005:Q1-FY2015/2016:Q4; and Bayesian methods are used in estimation. Findings - The results show that monetary … and fiscal policy instruments in Egypt contribute to economic stability through their effects on inflation, output and …, inflation and debt. Also, it would be neither possible to contrast the outcome of monetary and fiscal authorities commitment to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012159965
optimise. Under discretionary monetary policy the size of the inflation bias depends on the fiscal policy regime. Using the … with the alternative fiscal policy rules, and inflation and output persistence reflects the economic data. With the deficit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014068087
, increased inflation and output due to higher government spending during a recession speed up the return of the policy rate to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031117