The momentum anomaly is widely attributed to investor cognitive biases, but the trigger of cognitive biases is largely unexplored. In this study, inspired by psychology studies linking cognitive biases to the noisiness of information, we examine whether momentum returns are associated with high...

This paper examines the motives of debt issuance in hot-debt market periods and its impact on capital structure over the period 1970–2006. We find that perceived capital market conditions as favorable, an indication of market timing, and adverse selection costs of equity (i.e., information...

This paper addresses the information asymmetry between Chinese local A-share and foreign B-share markets and its impact on the B-share discount puzzle, contingent upon the regulatory reforms of the Chinese stock market liberalization in 2001 and 2002. In contrast with the widespread belief that...

This study tests whether bank mergers are associated with valuation gains and examines how equity overvaluation and management compensation incentives influence any valuation effects. Our evidence shows that bidders are overvalued relative to their targets, especially in equity offer deals. We...

This study investigates the implications of the cumulative prospect theory in the context of U.S. bank acquisitions, with particular emphasis on its probability weighting component. Specifically, we examine whether gambling attitudes matter in U.S. bank takeover decisions. The evidence...

In this paper we examine the proposition that small investor sentiment, measured by the change in the discount/premium on closed-end funds, is an important factor in stock returns. We conduct an out-of-sample test of the investor sentiment hypothesis in a market environment that is more likely...

Several empirical studies show that investment strategies that favor the purchase of stocks with low prices relative to dividends, earnings, book values or other measures of value yield higher returns. Some of these studies imply that investors are too optimistic about (glamour) stocks that have...

In this paper we appraise the monitoring activity of security analysis from the manager-shareholder conflict perspective. Using a data set of more than 7000 firm-year observations for manufacturing firms tracked by security analysts over the 1988-1994 period, our evidence supports the view that...

In this paper we examine the valuation effects and long-term performance of U.S. multinational firms involved in forced transfers of their foreign operating assets during the 1965-1988 period. The evidence suggests that the operational hedging ability of the firm to address country risk...

Previous work on the exposure of firms to exchange rate risk has primarily focused on U.S. firms and, surprisingly, found stock returns were not significantly affected by exchange-rate fluctuations. The equity market premium for exposure to currency risk was also found to be insignificant. In...