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Active interest rate policy is frequently recommended based on its merits in reducing macroeconomic volatility and being a simple and transparent policy device. In a standard New Keynesian model, we show that an even simpler policy, namely an interest rate peg, can be welfare enhancing: The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003850900
We propose a new interest rate rule that implements the optimal equilibrium and eliminates all indeterminacy in a canonical New Keynesian model in which the zero lower bound on nominal interest rates (ZLB) is binding. The rule commits to zero nominal interest rates for a length of time that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346620
I give necessary and sufficient conditions under which interest-rate feedback rules eliminate aggregate instability by inducing a globally unique optimal equilibrium in a canonical New Keynesian economy with a binding zero lower bound. I consider a central bank that initially keeps interest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011477354
I characterize optimal monetary and fiscal policy in a stochastic New Keynesian model when nominal interest rates may occasionally hit the zero lower bound. The benevolent policymaker controls the short-term nominal interest rate and the level of government spending. Under discretionary policy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010391983
This paper examines the uniqueness and learnability of rational expectations equilibrium when the policy rate is occasionally pegged at the zero lower bound (ZLB). We consider a model that features recurring, transient ZLB regimes and compare various interest rate rules which respond to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231398
We show that interest rate rules that feed back on the growth rates of target variables (such as output or asset prices) may induce recessions in the presence of a zero lower bound, through purely self-fulfilling dynamics. This pathology is illustrated in a small New Keynesian model with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013080495
We evaluate and compare alternative monetary policy rules, namely average inflation targeting, price level targeting, and traditional inflation targeting rules, in a standard New Keynesian model that features recurring, transient zero lower bound regimes. We use determinacy and expectational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314662
We study monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with a variable credit spread and scope for central bank asset purchases to matter. A novel financial and labor market interaction generates an endogenous cost-push channel in the Phillips curve and a credit wedge in the IS curve. The "divine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014252576
The recent global financial crisis, the Great Recession and the subsequent implementation of a variety of unconventional policy measures have raised the issue of how to correctly measure the stance of monetary policy when policy interest rates reach the zero lower bound (ZLB). In this paper, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052076
In this article, we study the optimal simple monetary policy rules under the Zero Lower Bound using DSGE model. The model economy is open and highly dependent on the terms of trade. Economic dynamics is the result of a terms of trade shock and an external interest rate shock. Using the impulse...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230906