Showing 105,121 - 105,130 of 105,599
ADM was at the center of two large global price-fixig conspiracies. Buyers were overcharged $116 to $378 million in the United States. Market structure and corporate management style facilitated these cartels. The criminal prosecutions and defendants' legal strategies were both laudatory, but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005827099
We explore the welfare implications of several fiscal policies in an estimated two-country New Open Economy Macroeconomics (NOEM) model of the EuropeanMonetary Union (EMU). The model features incomplete financial markets and home bias in final consumption baskets. We define the optimal monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005827420
We unify two approaches towards identifying native welfare effects of immigration, one emphasizing the immigration surplus (Borjas, 1995,1999), the other identifying a welfare loss due to terms-of-trade effects (Davis & Weinstein, 2002). We decompose the native welfare effect of immigration into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005839128
This paper analyzes the consequences of cross-border mergers in a spatial framework, thereby distinguishing three channels of influence: a price increase due to the elimination of product market competition, an adjustment in plant location which reduces overall transportation cost expenditures,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766141
The standard procedure for analyzing transitional dynamics in non-linear macro models has been to employ linear approximations. This raises the central question of this paper: How reliable is this procedure in evaluating the dynamic adjustments to policy changes or structural shocks? This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005800102
The paper presents a dynamic overlapping generations model of tax evasion where government revenue is used to provide … characterization of its dynamics. An increase in the probability of being caught, and the penal tax rate reduces tax evasion along the … small open economy model with tariff on imported capital, distortions due to tax evasion wipe out the gains from the tariff …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005800108
have not been revenue neutral due to the heavy dependence of developing countries on trade taxes and pervasive tax evasion … to be much more pessimistic. The constraints imposed by tariff dependence and tax evasion imply that future tariff … reforms in these countries should be undertaken after strengthening their domestic tax system and augmenting the ability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005800118
Contrary to widely held belief, we show that the source of regression error does not matter when calculating Marshallian surplus. A misspecified demand curve, not the assumed source of regression error, leads to differences in estimates of consumer surplus.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005803313
The present study advocates a simulation approach to analyze quantitatively the impact of having locally-based markets for price derivatives. A major result is that market outcomes do not appear to be sensitive to most of the underlying parameters of the model other than demand elasticity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005806717
Non market valuation and bio economic modelling are combined in a dynamic model of ecosystem services. A mathematical proof demonstrates that the imputed price of natural capital contains all non market values and that scarcity rent is the total value of ecosystem services. A dynamic demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005806920