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As a measure of labor market strength, the raw employment-to-population ratio (EPOP) confounds employment outcomes with … labor supply behavior. Movement in the EPOP depends on the relative movements of the employment rate (one minus the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010384370
Demographic change across the globe puts pressure on labour markets and public finances. Most studies on ageing focus on the projected development of the old age dependency ratio, being the ratio of persons 65 or older relative to the working age population. This ratio gives a very incomplete...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013114462
This paper presents a simple methodology for decomposing changes in the aggregate labor force participation rate (LFPR) over time into demographic group changes in labor force participation behavior and in population share. The purpose is to identify the relative importance of behavioral changes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071006
Gains in labor force participation rates in Chile have slowed in recent years. We examine their determinants using a cohort-model analysis. Allowing for both age- and cohort-specific effects in the context of a seemingly unrelated regression equations (SURE) approach, we find that age factors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956496
The Great Recession had a devastating impact on labor force participation and employment. This impact was not unlike … unusual pattern of recovery in employment by race. The black employment–population ratio has increased since bottoming out in … 2010, while the white employment–population ratio has remained flat. This paper examines trends in labor force …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910912
This work analyzes the evolution of the labour force participation rate in Italy, as compared with the other main euro-area countries in the last decade. It breaks down the dynamics of the activity rate into the portion due to changes in the average socio-demographic characteristics of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012945270
Are employers willing to employ more older individuals, in particular older women? Higher employment among the older … evidence that lifting the overall senior employment rate in the EU requires significantly raising that of women older than 50 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871853
This paper applies time series analysis to distinguish between cyclical and demographic causes of the decline of the labor force participation rate. Some public discussions suggest that the decline of US unemployment from its 2009 peak of 10 percent to about 6 percent by mid-2014 grossly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013049840
correlated with subsequent employment outcomes for workers at different ages. The results depend on countries' level of … imprecise. In sum, reductions in cohort size are associated with moderate improvements in employment outcomes for youth in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013053522
As a measure of labor market strength, the raw employment-to-population ratio (EPOP) confounds employment outcomes with … labor supply behavior. Movement in the EPOP depends on the relative movements of the employment rate (one minus the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026105