show that, in terms of health setbacks, children exposed in utero only to the former suffered as much as those exposed to … agricultural economies with a single harvest per year, this type of shock can affect households through two channels: first, a … stronger crop failure effect for children born in isolated areas. …

the welfare of children in rural households. The study employed panel data that were collected between 2012 and 2014 for … the evaluation of the social cash transfer pilot programme (SCTPP) in Tigray regional state of Ethiopia. A follow …-up survey was conducted in 2016 to capture the effects of a negative rainfall shock triggered by El Niño weather events, which …

This paper examines the intra-gender nutrition outcome both with and without the presence of household level shock … using Living Standards Measurement Study-Integrated Survey (LSMS) panel data in Ethiopia. We used a mixed-effect estimation …. We used a gender dummy and found that child gender dummy interaction with household level shock index variables does not …