Countries with low intragenerational redistribution in social security systems (Bismarckian) are associated with larger public pension expenditures, a smaller fraction of private pension and lower income inequality than countries with more redistributive social security (Beveridgean). This...

Gender stereotypes are well established also among women. Yet, a recent literature suggests that learning from other women experience about the effects of maternal employment on children outcomes may increase female labor force participation. To further explore this channel, we design a...

What is the future of Social Security systems in OECD countries? In our view, the answer belongs to the realm of politics. We evaluate how political constraints shape the Social Security system in six countries – France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the UK and the US – under population aging. Two...