probability theory, in a wide spectrum of decision making problems. In the introductory section, some basic issues related to … decision making under uncertainty and fuzziness are discussed in some survey-type papers. The second part is devoted to basic … in which some aspects of fuzziness and randomness co-occur. It includes papers on fuzzy statistical decision making …

Decision-making on real-world problems, including individual process decisions, requires an appropriate and reliable … decision support system. Fuzzy set theory, rough set theory, and neutrosophic set theory, which are MCDM techniques, are useful … for modeling complex decision-making problems with imprecise, ambiguous, or vague data.This Special Issue, "Multiple …