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accounted for by over-subscribed urban schools' embrace of the No Excuses approach to education. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009251528
Causal estimates of the benefits of increased schooling using U.S. state schooling laws as instruments typically rely on specifications which assume common trends across states in the factors affecting different birth cohorts. Differential changes across states during this period, such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815623
We summarize the available evidence on the extent to which expenditures on early childhood education programs … education programs, and then summarize results from a substantial body of methodologically sound evaluations of the impacts of … early childhood education. The evidence supports few unqualified conclusions. Many early childhood education programs appear …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815795
In 2007, 22 Wake County, North Carolina traditional calendar schools were switched to year-round calendars, spreading the 180 instructional days evenly across the year. This paper presents a human capital model to illustrate the conditions under which these calendars might affect achievement. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815875
One of the most consistent findings in the literature on teacher quality is that teachers improve with experience … teacher improvement and that recent specific experience is more valuable than distant specific experience. This paper also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010755828
when the net returns to education expected ex ante are negative. Failure can also be taken as a signal of the real skills … of individuals who do not succeed to gain a higher level of education. The job search approach underlines the role of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012862485
We study how two distinct dimensions of peer ethnic diversity (ethnic fractionalization and ethnic polarization) affect occupational choice. Using longitudinal administrative data and leveraging variation in ethnic composition across cohorts within schools, we find evidence for two opposing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014240777
This study explores the relationship between large, early income-achievement gaps and subsequent low rates of college readiness in mathematics among low-income high school students. Within-school course taking patterns in math are examined for the same students from 3rd through 12th grade,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014145317
Randomized field experiments designed to better understand the production of human capital have increased exponentially over the past several decades. This chapter summarizes what we have learned about various partial derivatives of the human capital production function, what important partial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023424
-school students' data from the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study and controlling student-teacher fixed effects, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083838